Yay\u0131n Tarihi\t2019-05-27
\nISBN\t6052491614
\nBask\u0131 Say\u0131s\u0131\t1. Bask\u0131
\nSayfa Say\u0131s\u0131\t414
\nCilt Tipi\tKarton Kapak
\nKa\u011f\u0131t Cinsi\tKitap Ka\u011f\u0131d\u0131
\nBoyut\t13.5 x 21 cm<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Dante Alighieri \u0130talyan ozan ve politikac\u0131. En bilinen eseri, ahirete yap\u0131lan bir yolculu\u011fu anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130lahi Komedya\u00b4d\u0131r. Bu eser Cehennem, Araf ve Cennet isimlerinde \u00fc\u00e7 ciltten olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. D\u00fcnya edebiyat tarihinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck eserlerinden biri kabul edildi\u011fi gibi, modern \u0130talyancan\u0131n da temelini olu\u015fturur.
\nGen\u00e7lik y\u0131llar\u0131. Dante\u00b4nin ya\u015fam\u0131yla ilgili bilgilerin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc yap\u0131tlar\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131ka-r\u0131lmaklad\u0131r. Floransal\u0131 bir burjuva ailesinin o\u011flu olarak do\u011fdu; \u00f6mr\u00fc boyunca da bu kente ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k duydu. \u0130lahi Komedya\u00b4n\u0131n “Paradiso” (Cennet) b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcndeki baz\u0131 kantolarda ailesinin k\u00f6kenini anlat\u0131rken atas\u0131 Cacciaguida\u00b4dan s\u00f6z eder; Alighieri soyad\u0131 da bu b\u00fcy\u00fckdedesinin kar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131ndan gelir. Dante, ustas\u0131 Brunetto Latini ve yetenekli dostu Guido Cavalcanti\u00b4yi de anlat\u0131r, ama ana babas\u0131yla ilgili hi\u00e7 bilgi vermez. Annesi Bella\u00b4y\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckken kaybetti\u011fi, babas\u0131n\u0131n da ikinci kez evlendi\u011fi bilinmektedir. Dante, ablas\u0131 ve biri k\u0131z, \u00f6b\u00fcr\u00fc erkek iki \u00fcvey karde\u015fiyle b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc. Babas\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde 18.1277\u00b4de ni\u015fanland\u0131\u011f\u0131 Gemma Donati\u00b4yle evlendi\u011finde de 20 ya\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131. Floransa\u00b4da siyasal ve ekonomik \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck sa\u011flamak isteyen imparatorluk yanl\u0131s\u0131 Ghilbellinolar ile papal\u0131k yanl\u0131s\u0131 Guetfolar aras\u0131ndaki uzun m\u00fccadelede Dante\u00b4nin ailesi. Guelfolar\u0131n yan\u0131nda yer ald\u0131; Guelfolar 1266 Benevento Sava\u015f\u0131\u00b4yla kentte y\u00f6netimi ele ge\u00e7irdi. Bu tarihten sonra da \u015fiddetli \u00e7eki\u015fmelere sahne olan Floransa\u00b4da yeti\u015fen Dante. \u0130lahi Komedya\u00b4da ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n as\u0131l sorumlusu olarak feodal soylular\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.
\n\u0130talya\u00b4n\u0131n yeti\u015ftirdi\u011fi en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fair olan Dante, Shakespeare ve Goethe\u00b4yle birlikte Bat\u0131 Avrupa edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fck dehas\u0131ndan biri olarak kabul edilir.<\/p>\n
\u0130lahi Komedya\u00b4y\u0131 Latince yerine \u0130talyanca yazarak Avrupa edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n Latincenin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda yeni bir evrime y\u00f6nelmesini etkilemi\u015f, ayr\u0131ca Italyancan\u0131n geli\u015fmesinde kesin bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. Dante\u00b4nin \u0130talyan edebiyat\u0131 tarihinde \u00f6nemli yer tutan.\u00f6teki yap\u0131tlar\u0131 bir yandan yeni edebi bi\u00e7imler getirirken bir yandan da 14. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n Petrarca ve Boccaccio gibi \u00fcnl\u00fc \u015fair ve yazarlar\u0131n\u0131 etkilemi\u015ftir.
\n1321 y\u0131l\u0131nda 56 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken burada \u00f6ld\u00fc. \u00d6l\u00fcm nedeni kesin olarak bilinmemekle beraber, baz\u0131 kaynaklara g\u00f6re \u00f6l\u00fcm nedeni s\u0131tmad\u0131r. San Pier Maggiore Kilisesi\u00b4ne g\u00f6m\u00fcld\u00fc. (Bu kilise g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde San Francesco ad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131r.)
\ngizle<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":15778,"template":"","meta":{"spay_email":""},"product_cat":[167,168],"product_tag":[],"item":[1506],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mgvpublications.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/15777"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mgvpublications.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mgvpublications.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mgvpublications.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15778"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mgvpublications.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15777"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mgvpublications.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=15777"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mgvpublications.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=15777"},{"taxonomy":"item","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mgvpublications.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/item?post=15777"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}